41 / 47
41
27. Karlsen S, Nazroo JY, McKenzie K, Bhui K,
Weich S. Racism, psychosis and common mental
disorder among ethnic minority groups in England.
Psychol Med 2005;35:1795-803.
28. Zammit S, Lewis G, Rasbash J, Dalman C,
Gustafsson JE, Allebeck P. Individuals, schools, and
neighborhood: a multilevel longitudinal study of
variation in incidence of psychotic disorders. Arch
Gen Psychiatry 2010;67:914-22.
29. Wicks S, Hjern A, Gunnell D, Lewis G, Dalman
C. Social adversity in childhood and the risk of
developing psychosis: a national cohort study. Am J
Psychiatry 2005;162:1652-7.
30. Werner S, Malaspina D, Rabinowitz J.
Socioeconomic status at birth is associated with risk
of schizophrenia: population-based multilevel
study. Schizophr Bull 2007;33:1373-8.
31. Varese F, Smeets F, Drukker M, Lieverse R,
Lataster T, Viechtbauer W, et al. Childhood
adversities increase the risk of psychosis: a meta-
analysis of patient-control, prospective- and cross-
sectional cohort studies. Schizophr Bull 2012;38:661-
71.
32. Correll CU. Symptomatic presentation and
initial treatment for schizophrenia in children and
adolescents. J Clin Psychiatry 2010;71:e29.